USDJPY – The Sleeping Giant Stirs

Nigel Frith
Toy Blocks with Letters Reading USDJPY with toy man sitting on top

Dollar-yen may have lower price volatility than some other currency pairs, but it’s recently been moving into the spotlight by making substantial price moves. The total change in values may not be as dramatic as Kiwi or Aussie, but the momentum’s consistency is turning heads at the moment.

 

USDJPY – H4 price chart – price consolidation?

USDJPY Graph showing steady and consistent price rise with support level

Source: Pepperstone

The move from below 105 to 109.35 in the space of two-weeks has taken place without a pick-up in trade volumes. The weekly chart shows trade volume levels holding constant. This isn’t the whip-sawing seen around the 24th of February when price recalibrated and trading volumes more than doubled. Instead, the 400-point move looks like a deliberate if relatively fast-paced change in market opinion.

 

USDJPY – Weekly price chart

USDJPY graph showing tall and fast price rise

Source: Pepperstone

The new resistance at the 109.35 level looks set to become a crucial indicator. A break to the upside and the first rally’s strength could lead to any sellers in the market bailing out of positions as soon as they can.

A break of the supporting trend line and the two-week move could be filed under ‘just another short-term retracement forming part of the US dollar’s long-term price decline’.

 

USDJPY – H4 price chart – supporting trend line

USDJPY Chart showing price trend alongside consistent rise

Source: Pepperstone

Major news announcements are due out of the US and Japan this week, with the central bank interest rate announcements being the ones to watch.

  • Wednesday the 17th of March – US Fed – interest rate decision
  • Friday the 19th of March – Bank of Japan – interest rate decision

More economic data from both economies will pepper the trading week.

  • Monday the 15th of March – NY Empire State Manufacturing index
  • Tuesday the 16th of March – US: Retail sales, import and export prices, NAHB house price index and industrial production
  • Wednesday the 17th of March – Japan: Trade balance and US crude inventories
  • Thursday the 18th of March – US: initial jobless claims, Q1 earnings from Nike and Fed Ex.
  • Friday the 19th of March – Japan: February inflation report, US Baker Hughes oil-rig count.

The wedge pattern formed by the resistance at 109.35 and the supporting trend line is interesting because it looks like price is set to reach the funnel’s end before the news is released. The point of the pattern is sitting near the end of Tuesday’s trading session, while the US Fed announcement isn’t due until later Wednesday and the news from Tokyo not due until Friday.

That could lead to price action suggesting the upward or downward move has been confirmed when in reality, the movers and shakers in the market are waiting for the announcements from the Fed and the BoJ before making their call.

 

USDJPY – H1 price chart – wedge pattern forming

Source: Pepperstone

A false-break based solely on technical analysis could catch some out. The price of USDJPY looks more likely to follow the fundamental analysis news that is due from the central banks. Even if it’s not traded, the situation is one to watch. If this is the end of a 12-month price slide for the dollar, there will be severe ramifications for all asset groups.

 

USD Basket index – Weekly Price Chart

Source: IG

 

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Nigel Frith

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